Research on collaborative governance of online public opinion risk in public health emergencies（突发公共卫生事件网络舆情风险的协同治理研究）
online public opinion, public health emergencies, collaborative governance
（8）公共安全与应急管理 > 6. 国家安全与舆情治理
摘要录用
小燕 崔 / 中国矿业大学公共管理学院
As a relatively open and complex dynamic system, the network public opinion risk management system for public health emergencies have presented some signs, such as the inherent limitations of governance subjects and the “anti-functions” they induce, the path dependence of some governance subjects on mandatory tools, and the poor process of risk governance, all of them would increase the possibility of related risks. It was found that the causes lies not only in the energy imbalance of the governance system and the risk of path dependence of governance tools, but also in the fragmentation of the governance process. On the basis of a comprehensive review of risk-inducing systems which includes subject collaboration, tool collaboration, and process collaboration from the perspective of collaborative governance, this study believes that reasonable actions should be taken to improve the level of good governance of modern governance in this field. First of all, the rights and responsibilities fixing of governance entities should be strengthened and the self-organization level of the governance system should be enhanced; Then, the intelligence of the technical tool system should be improved and the collaborative efficiency of the governance system should be toughened up; Next, a collaborative governance network structure model that fits different risk contexts should be chosen; Last but not the least, a three-dimensional mechanism which can safeguard its sound operation should be adopted.